What happened in April 1963?
The top front-page story of each day in April 1963, as it was reported at the time. Click a date to see that day’s full front page and the matching birthday books.
- Apr 1📰 Newspaper Strike Ends – A 114-day newspaper strike concludes as engravers ratify a new contract, with losses exceeding $190 million across multiple sectors.
- Apr 2🌍 Earth View from Space – Astronaut Cooper's camera will provide a live TV view of Earth during his upcoming Mercury flight, showcasing our planet from space.
- Apr 3🏛️ Herbert Ferber Retrospective – A large retrospective of sculptor Herbert Ferber opens at the Whitney Museum, showcasing his contributions to modern art.
- Apr 4🎶 Philharmonic Hall Changes – Acoustics experts recommend revisions for sound diffusion and lower frequencies at Philharmonic Hall.
- Apr 5🌕 Lunik IV Nears Moon – Soviet probe Lunik IV is set to pass close to the Moon, raising doubts about its full success.
- Apr 6🏔️ Minsch Wins Ski Event – Swiss skier Minsch triumphs in men's division, defeating Werner by a narrow margin. Miss Saubert also excels in her category.
- Apr 7🔬 Space Gains Review – New probes of the atmosphere, moon, and universe were made, including the largest telescope study of the Milky Way.
- Apr 8🏌️ Nicklaus Wins Masters – Jack Nicklaus becomes the youngest golfer to win the Masters at age 23, carding a 286 at Augusta, marking a significant milestone in golf history.
- Apr 9🏕️ Vacation Work Camps – Teenagers enjoy preview of adulthood through vacation work camps, combining recreation with mature activities.
- Apr 10🕊️ Pope's Peace Encyclical – Pope signs a peace encyclical urging all people to heed messages of peace across different beliefs.
- Apr 11🌍 Pope Calls for Peace – Pope John urges a world nation to guard peace and proposes a supernation to safeguard humanity's rights in his encyclical.
- Apr 12🎨 Duchamp Reflects on Art – Marcel Duchamp, at 76, recalls his experiences from the original Armory Show while engaged in a chess game.
- Apr 13🏛️ Pocket Computer Patented – A new pocket computer is patented to assist pilots during take-offs, showcasing advancements in aviation technology.
- Apr 14🏆 Columbia Wins Race – Columbia's crew triumphs over Navy by nearly a length in a thrilling Severn race, marking a significant victory for the Light Blue team.
- Apr 15🔬 New Atom Part Found – Scientists confirm the existence of a new atomic particle through tests conducted on both coasts.
- Apr 16🔬 Artificial Kidney Success – Seattle patients in terminal stages of illness kept alive by weekly treatments with an artificial kidney, though costs remain high.
- Apr 17🔬 Lung Transplant Advances – Techniques for human lung transplants are described, showcasing significant medical advancements in surgery.
- Apr 18🌍 France Reserves Jobs – France announces 50,000 jobs reserved for refugees from Algeria, prioritizing European migrants for four weeks.
- Apr 19✈️ New Plane Prototype – A new aircraft prototype that 'inhales' air through wing slots is tested, potentially allowing it to remain airborne for days.
- Apr 20🔬 New Allergy Blood Test – A new blood test detects penicillin allergies, adaptable for use in doctors' offices, enhancing patient care.
- Apr 21🌊 Cousteau's Underwater Vision – Jacques-Yves Cousteau discusses the future of humans living underwater, performing vital tasks in the ocean.
- Apr 22🌍 Russians Resettle in U.S – Last 250 Russians from an old sect in Turkey approved to resettle in the U.S. amid pressures to return to the Soviet Union.
- Apr 23🚀 First Apollo Escape Test – NASA plans the first full-scale escape test of the Apollo capsule, scheduled for July 1, to ensure astronaut safety during missions.
- Apr 24🏛️ Israel Mourns Ben-Zvi – Israel holds national mourning for President Ben-Zvi, whose burial coincides with Independence Day celebrations.
- Apr 25🌍 De Gaulle Advocates Unity – French President Charles de Gaulle calls for a united Europe to ease tensions with the Eastern Bloc.
- Apr 26🌍 Global Weather System Urged – Science Academy calls for a worldwide network of satellites and balloons to enhance weather forecasting accuracy.
- Apr 27🌍 World Weather Watch Approved – A global weather monitoring initiative receives backing from both the U.S. and Soviet Union, enhancing international cooperation.
- Apr 28🌍 World Record Set – Sternberg's vault and Fordham's triumph mark Penn Relays with a new pole vault world record of 16-5.
- Apr 29🌸 Cherry Blossoms Peak – Radiant skies and balmy temperatures provide an ideal setting for cherry blossoms at peak bloom.
- Apr 30⚖️ Segregation Banned in Court – The U.S. Supreme Court unanimously rules that separate seating by race in courtrooms violates the Constitution.
Happy Birthday! 1963 – The Year in Headlines
The whole of 1963 in real headlines. See the 1963 book →